Thyme Oil 
Thymus vulgaris L.

• Botanical Name: The botanical name of Thyme oil depends on the specific species used for extraction. Common species include *Thymus vulgaris* (common thyme) and Thymus zygis (red thyme).
• Plant Part: Thyme oil is extracted from the leaves, stems, and flowers of the thyme plant.
• Extraction Method: The essential oil is obtained through steam distillation of the fresh or dried aerial parts of the thyme plant. Steam distillation involves passing steam through the plant material to extract the volatile compounds that form the essential oil.
• Origin: Thyme is native to the Mediterranean region, including countries like Spain, France, and Italy. It is also cultivated in other parts of the world with suitable climates.
• Color: Thyme oil ranges in color from pale yellow to reddish-brown, depending on the species and processing method.

Thyme oil has a strong, herbaceous, and slightly medicinal aroma with spicy and earthy undertones. It is often described as warm, stimulating, and invigorating. The oil’s consistency is thin and easily disperses.

Thyme oil is utilized in various industries for its aromatic properties and potential health benefits. Some common uses include:

• Antimicrobial: Thyme oil is known for its strong antimicrobial properties. It is used in disinfectants, cleansers, and topical formulations to help combat bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
• Respiratory Support: The oil’s expectorant and decongestant properties make it beneficial for respiratory issues such as coughs, colds, and congestion. It is used in inhalations, vapor rubs, and chest balms for respiratory relief.
• Muscle Relaxation: Thyme oil is used in massage blends, liniments, and creams to help relax muscles, ease tension, and soothe soreness. 
• Digestive Aid: The oil is beneficial for digestive issues such as indigestion, bloating, and gas. It can be used in digestive blends and massage oils to support healthy digestion. 
• Mental Clarity: Thyme oil is stimulating and can help improve focus, concentration, and mental clarity. It is used in diffusers, inhalers, and aromatherapy blends for cognitive support.

• Blends Well With: Thyme oil blends harmoniously with a variety of other essential oils, enhancing their aromatic profiles and therapeutic effects. 
• Odor: Thyme oil has a strong, herbaceous, and slightly medicinal aroma with spicy and earthy undertones. It is often described as warm, stimulating, and invigorating.
• Cautions: While Thyme oil is generally safe for use, it’s important to consider the following cautions and guidelines:

1. Dilution: Thyme oil is potent and should be diluted before applying to the skin to avoid irritation or sensitization. A recommended dilution ratio is 1-3% in a carrier oil for topical use.
2. Skin Sensitivity: Perform a patch test before using Thyme oil on larger areas of the skin, especially for individuals with sensitive skin or allergies.

• Storage: Store Thyme oil in a cool, dark place away from sunlight and heat to preserve its aroma and potency.