Strawberry
(Fragaria × Ananassa)
Botanical Name: Fragaria × ananassa
Plant Part: Strawberry extract is primarily derived from the fruits of the Fragaria × ananassa plant, commonly known as the garden strawberry.
Extraction Method: The extraction of strawberry extract involves crushing or macerating fresh strawberries and then using methods like solvent extraction, cold pressing, or steam distillation to obtain the bioactive compounds, including vitamin C, ellagic acid, flavonoids, anthocyanins, and antioxidants.
Origin: Fragaria × ananassa is native to Europe and is widely cultivated globally for its flavorful and nutritious fruits. It is a popular ingredient in culinary, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical products.
Color: Strawberry extract is typically a reddish-pink to dark red color, reflecting the pigments and antioxidants present in strawberries.
Strawberry extract has a sweet, fruity aroma and taste, characteristic of fresh strawberries. It is commonly used in food products, beverages, dietary supplements, skincare products, and flavorings.
Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic Industry: Strawberry extract is utilized in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries for various health and cosmetic benefits, including:
Antioxidant Protection: Strawberry extract is rich in antioxidants, particularly vitamin C, ellagic acid, and anthocyanins, which help protect cells from oxidative damage, support skin health, and promote overall well-being.
Skin Brightening: The extract may help reduce the appearance of dark spots, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin tone, making it suitable for skin brightening and complexion-enhancing products.
Anti-inflammatory Properties: Some studies suggest that strawberry extract may have anti-inflammatory effects, making it beneficial for soothing irritated skin, reducing redness, and calming skin conditions like acne or rosacea.
- Blends Well With: Strawberry extract blends well with a variety of other herbal extracts, carrier oils, essential oils, and cosmetic ingredients to enhance its benefits and create synergistic effects in formulations, such as:
- Vitamin E Oil: Combining with strawberry extract can enhance antioxidant activity and provide additional nourishment and protection for the skin.
- Rosehip Seed Oil: This combination may further support skin brightening and complexion-evening effects, as well as promote skin regeneration and elasticity.
- Peppermint Essential Oil: Adding to strawberry extract formulations can provide a refreshing and cooling sensation, suitable for lip care products and aromatherapy blends.
- Odor: The odor of strawberry extract is sweet, fruity, and reminiscent of fresh strawberries, with a pleasant and natural fragrance.
- Cautions: While strawberry extract is generally safe for topical and oral use, there are some considerations:
- Allergies: Individuals with known allergies to strawberries or related fruits should avoid products containing strawberry extract to prevent potential allergic reactions.
- Sensitive Skin: Some individuals with sensitive skin may experience irritation or redness when using concentrated strawberry extract. It’s recommended to perform a patch test before applying to larger areas of the skin.