Mulberry Extract
(Morus Alba)
Botanical Name: Morus alba
Plant Part: White mulberry extract is primarily derived from the leaves, bark, and fruits (mulberries) of the Morus alba tree.
Extraction Method: The extraction of white mulberry extract involves drying and grinding the leaves, bark, or fruits, followed by methods like maceration, infusion, or solvent extraction to obtain the bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, polyphenols, resveratrol, and anthocyanins.
Origin: Morus alba, commonly known as white mulberry, is native to Asia and has been cultivated for centuries for its leaves, which are used in traditional medicine and as food for silkworms. It is now grown in various regions globally.
Color: White mulberry extract can vary in color depending on the part of the plant used and the extraction method. For example, leaf extract may be greenish-brown, bark extract may be brown, and fruit extract may range from pale yellow to dark purple.
White mulberry extract has a mild, earthy aroma and a slightly sweet taste. It is commonly used in dietary supplements, herbal remedies, and skincare products.
- Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic Industry: White mulberry extract is utilized in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries for various health and cosmetic benefits, including:
Blood Sugar Regulation: White mulberry extract contains compounds like 1-deoxynojirimycin (DNJ) that may help regulate blood sugar levels, making it beneficial for individuals with diabetes or those aiming for blood sugar balance.
Antioxidant Activity: The extract is rich in antioxidants, particularly flavonoids and resveratrol, which help neutralize free radicals, protect cells from oxidative damage, and promote overall health.
Skin Brightening: Some studies suggest that white mulberry extract may help reduce the appearance of dark spots, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin tone, making it suitable for skin brightening and complexion-enhancing products.
- Blends Well With: White mulberry extract blends well with other herbal extracts, carrier oils, essential oils, and cosmetic ingredients to enhance its benefits and create synergistic effects in formulations, such as:
Vitamin C: Combining with white mulberry extract can boost antioxidant activity and promote skin brightening and complexion-evening effects.
Hyaluronic Acid: Adding to white mulberry extract formulations can enhance hydration and moisture retention in the skin, promoting a plump and youthful appearance.
Licorice Extract: This combination may further support skin brightening and help reduce hyperpigmentation and dark spots.
Odor: The odor of white mulberry extract is mild, with earthy and herbal notes, and may have a slight sweetness reminiscent of mulberries.
Cautions: While white mulberry extract is generally safe for topical and oral use, there are some considerations:
- Pregnancy and Nursing: Pregnant or nursing women should consult healthcare professionals before using white mulberry extract products, especially in concentrated forms or for therapeutic purposes.
- Blood Sugar Management: Individuals with diabetes or those taking medications to regulate blood sugar levels should monitor their blood glucose closely when using white mulberry extract supplements or products.
- Allergies: Individuals with known allergies to mulberries or related plants should avoid products containing white mulberry extract to prevent potential allergic reactions.