Harmal
(Peganum Harmala)
Botanical Name: Peganum harmala, commonly known as Syrian Rue or Harmal, is the botanical name of the plant from which the medicinal herbal extract is derived.
Plant Part: The medicinal herbal extract from Peganum harmala is primarily obtained from the seeds of the Syrian Rue plant.
Extraction Method: The extraction method commonly used for Peganum harmala herbal extract involves grinding and macerating the seeds to obtain a concentrated extract rich in bioactive compounds such as harmine, harmaline, and other alkaloids.
Origin: Peganum harmala is native to regions of the Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia. It has a long history of traditional use in various cultural and medicinal practices.
Color: The color of Peganum harmala herbal extract can vary depending on the concentration and processing method. It may range from light brown to reddish-brown.
Peganum harmala herbal extract has a distinct, earthy aroma and a slightly bitter taste. Its flavor profile is often described as pungent and aromatic.
Peganum harmala herbal extract is valued in traditional medicine systems and ethnobotanical practices for its diverse medicinal properties, including:
Antimicrobial: The extract is used for its antimicrobial properties, particularly against bacteria and fungi. It may be used topically or internally in traditional remedies.
Central Nervous System Effects: Certain alkaloids in Peganum harmala, such as harmine and harmaline, have psychoactive properties and are used in some cultural and ritualistic contexts.
Digestive Support: It is used in traditional medicine for digestive support, including alleviating indigestion, bloating, and gastrointestinal discomfort.
- Blends Well With: Peganum harmala herbal extract can be combined with other herbal extracts and ingredients for specific therapeutic purposes, but caution should be exercised due to its potent effects. It may be blended with:
Ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract: for combining digestive support and enhancing the aromatic profile of herbal blends.
Peppermint (Mentha piperita) essential oil: to complement gastrointestinal benefits and add a refreshing note to formulations.
Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) essential oil: for combining soothing properties and enhancing the aromatic experience in aromatherapy blends.
- Odor: The aroma of Peganum harmala herbal extract is earthy, pungent, and slightly aromatic. It contributes to the overall sensory experience of formulations and blends.
- Cautions: Peganum harmala herbal extract contains potent alkaloids and should be used with caution. Here are some important cautions:
- Psychoactive Effects: Certain alkaloids in Peganum harmala, notably harmine and harmaline, have psychoactive properties and may cause hallucinations or altered states of consciousness. They should only be used under appropriate guidance and supervision.
Pregnancy and Lactation: Pregnant or nursing women should avoid using products containing Peganum harmala extract due to potential risks to fetal or infant health.
Dosage and Safety: Proper dosage and administration of Peganum harmala extract should be followed according to recommended guidelines. Excessive consumption can lead to adverse effects and toxicity.