Gurjun Balsam
(Dipterocarpus Turbinatus)

• Botanical Name: The botanical name of Gurjun Balsam is Dipterocarpus turbinatus. It is also known by other names such as Gurjun Oil or Gurjunene.
• Plant Part: Gurjun Balsam is derived from the resinous sap or oleoresin of the Gurjun tree, which is a large tropical tree native to Southeast Asia.
• Extraction Method: Gurjun Balsam is extracted through a process called steam distillation. The oleoresin obtained from the tree is heated with steam, and the volatile components, including essential oils, are separated and collected.
• Origin: Gurjun trees are primarily found in regions like India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and other parts of Southeast Asia. The oleoresin obtained from these trees is processed to yield Gurjun Balsam.
• Color: Gurjun Balsam has a dark amber to reddish-brown color, which may vary slightly depending on factors such as processing and storage.

Gurjun Balsam has a rich, woody, and balsamic aroma with hints of earthiness and sweetness. It has a thick and viscous consistency, similar to other resin-based essential oils.

• Pharmaceutical Industry: Gurjun Balsam is used in the pharmaceutical industry for its therapeutic properties. It is known for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and expectorant properties, making it useful in formulations for respiratory conditions, cough syrups, topical ointments, and more.
• Wood Varnishes and Adhesives: Due to its resinous nature, Gurjun Balsam is used in the production of wood varnishes, lacquers, and adhesives. It provides a protective and glossy finish to wood surfaces and enhances their durability.
• Fragrance Industry: Gurjun Balsam is a valued ingredient in perfumery and fragrance applications. It adds depth, warmth, and complexity to fragrances, especially in woody, oriental, and balsamic compositions.

• Gurjun Balsam blends well with a range of essential oils and fragrance ingredients, enhancing their aromatic profiles and creating unique scent combinations.
• Odor: Gurjun Balsam has a rich, woody, and balsamic aroma with hints of earthiness and sweetness. It is often used as a base note in perfumery to provide depth and longevity to fragrances.
• Cautions: While Gurjun Balsam is generally safe for use, it’s essential to consider the following cautions and guidelines:

1. Skin Sensitivity: Some individuals may have sensitivities or allergies to Gurjun Balsam. Perform a patch test before using extensively on the skin. 
2. Dilution: Gurjun Balsam is a concentrated essential oil and should be diluted before topical application. A recommended dilution ratio is 1-2% in a carrier oil or base product.

• Dilution: Gurjun Balsam is a concentrated essential oil and should be diluted before topical application. A recommended dilution ratio is 1-2% in a carrier oil or base product.