1. Botanical Name: Citrus paradisi

2. Plant Part: Grapefruit extract is primarily derived from the peel and seeds of the Citrus paradisi plant, commonly known as grapefruit.

3. Extraction Method: The extraction of grapefruit extract involves methods like cold pressing or solvent extraction of the peel and seeds to obtain the bioactive compounds, including essential oils, flavonoids, vitamins (such as vitamin C), antioxidants, and other phytonutrients.

4. Origin: Citrus paradisi is native to subtropical regions and is cultivated in various parts of the world for its juicy and tangy fruits, which are consumed fresh and used in culinary, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical applications.

5. Color: Grapefruit extract is typically a pale yellow to amber color, reflecting the natural pigments and essential oils present in grapefruit peel and seeds.

Grapefruit extract has a refreshing, citrusy aroma and taste, characteristic of grapefruit. It is valued for its energizing scent and various health benefits.

Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic Industry: Grapefruit extract is utilized in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries for various health and cosmetic benefits, including:

• Antioxidant Protection: Grapefruit extract is rich in antioxidants, particularly vitamin C and flavonoids, which help neutralize free radicals, protect cells from oxidative damage, and promote overall health.

• Skin Brightening: The extract is known for its skin-brightening properties, helping reduce the appearance of dark spots, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin tone. It is commonly used in skincare products like serums, creams, and lotions for a radiant complexion.

• Hair Care: Grapefruit extract is added to hair care products such as shampoos, conditioners, and hair treatments for its refreshing scent and potential benefits in promoting scalp health, reducing dandruff, and adding shine to hair.

• Blends Well With: Grapefruit extract blends well with a variety of other herbal extracts, carrier oils, essential oils, and cosmetic ingredients to enhance its benefits and create synergistic effects in formulations, such as:

1. Coconut Oil: Combining with grapefruit extract can enhance moisturizing and conditioning properties for skin and hair care products.

2. Lemon Essential Oil: This combination may further enhance the citrusy fragrance and provide additional skin-brightening benefits, suitable for skincare formulations targeting dark spots and uneven skin tone.

3. Peppermint Essential Oil: Adding to grapefruit extract formulations can provide a refreshing and invigorating sensation, suitable for scalp stimulation and revitalizing hair care products.

• Odor: The odor of grapefruit extract is fresh, citrusy, and energizing, with a tangy and uplifting aroma.

• Cautions: While grapefruit extract is generally safe for topical and oral use, there are some considerations:

1. Photosensitivity: Grapefruit extract contains compounds that may increase skin sensitivity to sunlight. It’s essential to use sunscreen and avoid excessive sun exposure when using products containing grapefruit extract.

2. Allergies: Some individuals may have allergies or sensitivities to citrus fruits. It’s recommended to perform a patch test before using grapefruit extract products, especially for those with known allergies.

3. Interactions: Grapefruit extract may interact with certain medications or affect their metabolism. Individuals taking medications should consult healthcare professionals before using grapefruit extract products orally or in concentrated forms.