• Botanical Name: Geranium oil is derived from various species of the Pelargonium genus, with the most commonly used species being Pelargonium graveolens and Pelargonium odoratissimum. 
• Plant Part: The essential oil is extracted from the leaves and sometimes the flowers of the geranium plant.
• Extraction Method: Geranium oil is typically obtained through steam distillation of the geranium plant’s aerial parts. Steam distillation involves passing steam through the plant material to extract the volatile compounds that form the essential oil. 
• Origin: Geranium plants are native to various regions, including South Africa, Egypt, and Madagascar. They are also cultivated in other parts of the world for their aromatic and medicinal properties. 
• Color: Geranium oil ranges in color from pale yellow to greenish-yellow, depending on the specific species and processing method. 

Geranium oil has a floral, sweet, and slightly fruity aroma with herbal undertones. It is often described as balancing, uplifting, and refreshing. The oil’s consistency is thin and easily absorbed into the skin.

Geranium oil is widely used in aromatherapy, skincare, and perfumery due to its versatile properties. Some common uses include:

• Skincare: Geranium oil is beneficial for various skin types. It can help balance oil production, soothe inflammation, and promote healthy-looking skin. The oil is used in facial serums, lotions, and creams. 
• Emotional Well-being: The floral and uplifting aroma of geranium oil makes it valuable for emotional support. It is used in diffusers, inhalers, and massage blends to reduce stress, anxiety, and uplift mood. 
• Hair Care: Geranium oil is used in hair care products for its ability to balance scalp oiliness, promote hair growth, and add shine. It is often added to shampoos, conditioners, and scalp treatments. 
• Repellent: Geranium oil has insect-repelling properties and is used in natural insect repellent formulations, candles, and sprays to deter mosquitoes and other insects. 
• Perfumery: The floral and aromatic scent of geranium oil makes it a popular ingredient in perfumes, colognes, and fragrances. It adds a sweet and refreshing note to fragrance blends.

• Blends Well With: Geranium oil blends harmoniously with a variety of other essential oils, enhancing their aromatic profiles and therapeutic effects.
• Odor: Geranium oil has a floral, sweet, and slightly fruity aroma with herbal undertones. It is often described as balancing, uplifting, and refreshing.
• Cautions: While geranium oil is generally safe for use, it’s important to consider the following cautions and guidelines:

1. Dilution: Geranium oil is potent and should be diluted before applying to the skin to avoid irritation or sensitization. A recommended dilution ratio is 1-3% in a carrier oil for topical use.
2. Skin Sensitivity: Perform a patch test before using geranium oil on larger areas of the skin, especially for individuals with sensitive skin or allergies.

• Storage: Store geranium oil in a cool, dark place away from sunlight and heat to preserve its aroma and potency.